{"id":4317,"date":"2013-04-22T07:22:54","date_gmt":"2013-04-22T06:22:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=4317"},"modified":"2016-11-21T10:41:13","modified_gmt":"2016-11-21T09:41:13","slug":"technical-informations","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=4317","title":{"rendered":"Technical information &#8211; Page 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 hundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-overflow:visible;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:18;--minFontSize:18;line-height:1.5;\">The carry mechanism<\/h2><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container\"><div class=\"title-sep sep-double sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#e0dede;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=4317\">&lt; <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=37\">Previous Page<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  <\/p>\n<p>The first step is to observe the carriage underneath. The photos here below show the carriage of a 20BTG model. You can see the twenty cogwheels corresponding to the <em>Product Register (Register I)<\/em>. In front of each cogwheel, there is a moving pawl which plays the lead in the carry mechanism (<strong>click on the photos for zooming<\/strong>). In close-up, we see that there is a finger attached to the cogwheel, which pushed forward the pawl, just while the corresponding counter digit goes from 9 to 0.<br \/>\n&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-4519\" alt=\"Carriage_btg01\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-1024x768.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg01.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-4520 alignright\" alt=\"Carriage_btg02\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-1024x768.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg02.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4517 alignleft\" alt=\"Carriage_btg3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/Carriage_btg3.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nAt left, we see that one pawl is pushed forward.<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4518 alignright\" alt=\"carry01\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry01.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nThis pawl pushes itself forward a carry sense lever, situated just under a long brass bar, and above a camshaft which is fitted with one slotted cam for each digit.<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\nThe photos below show that the third carry sense lever is pushed forward, forcing the fourth carry pinion to be aligned with a finger which has to catch it and rotate it one step. We have removed the brass bar to have a better view of the sense levers and fingers.<\/p>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4378\" alt=\"carry06\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry06.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nFrom left to right, only the last pinion can be caught by the carry finger, which we see just underneath.<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4370 alignright\" alt=\"carry05\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry05.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nView from the right-hand side of the machine<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-first\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );margin-right: 4%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-4590\" alt=\"carry07\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry07.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>View from the left-hand side of the machine<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_2 1_2 fusion-one-half fusion-column-last\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;width:50%;width:calc(50% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.5 ) );\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-4380 alignright\" alt=\"carry08\" src=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-300x225.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08-1200x900.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/carry08.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nWhen the carry operation is completed for all digits, the slotted cams push the sense levers rearward to their original position. This process, beginning sequentially from the least significant digit, is made in an asynchronous way, as we can see here above, while each cam is not exactly aligned with regard to the one right nearby. As a matter of fact, it is this gap between the cams which allows propagating the carry on several tens.<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=4317\">&lt; <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/?page_id=37\">Previous Page<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last fusion-column-no-min-height\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-margin-bottom:0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-five\"><h5 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:12;--minFontSize:12;line-height:1.5;\">Remark<\/h5><span class=\"awb-title-spacer\"><\/span><div class=\"title-sep-container\"><div class=\"title-sep sep-double sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#e0dede;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<em>For people who are interested to consult more notes and photographs about the basic principles and the internal mechanism of the Madas Automatic Desk Calculator, please link to the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.johnwolff.id.au\/calculators\/Tech\/MadasATG\/Intro.htm\" target=\"_blank\">John Wolff&#8217;s Web Museum<\/a><\/strong>.<\/em><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":37,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"full-width.php","meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4317"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4317"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4317\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/37"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.madas.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}